High Prevalence of Sleep Disturbance in Cirrhosis
References
1. Sherlock S, Summerskill WH, White LP, Phear EA. Portal-systemic encephalopathy: neurological complications of liver disease. Lancet 1954; 2: 453-456.
2. Tarter RE, Hegedus AM, Van Thiel DH, Schade RR, Gavaler JS, Starzl TE. Non-alcoholic cirrhosis associated with neuropsychological dysfunction in the absence of overt evidence of hepatic encephalopathy. Gastroenterology 1984; 86: 1421-1427[ Abstract].
3. Quero JC, de Bruijn I, Hartmann IJC, Schalm SW. Does subclinical hepatic encephalopathy affect quality of life? [Abstract]. Gastroenterology 1995; 108: 1151A.
4. Moore RY. The circadian timing system and the organization of sleep-wake behavior. In: Thorpy MJ, ed. Handbook of Sleep Disorders. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1990:103-115.
5. Zee PC, Mehta R, Turek FW, Blei AT. Portacaval anastomosis disrupts circadian locomotor activity and pineal melatonin rhythms in rats. Brain Res 1991; 560: 17-22[ Medline].
6. Steindl PE, Finn B, Bendok B, Rothke S, Zee PC, Blei AT. Disruption of the diurnal rhythm of plasma melatonin in cirrhosis. Ann Intern Med 1995; 123: 274-277[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
7. Moore-Ede MC, Czeisler CA, Richardson GS. Circadian timekeeping in health and disease. Part 2. Clinical implications of circadian rhythmicity. N Engl J Med 1983; 309: 530-536[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
8. Partinen M, Gislason T. Basic Nordic Sleep Questionnaire (BNSQ): a quantitated measure of subjective sleep complaints. J Sleep Res 1995; 4(Suppl. 1): 150-155.
9. Hauri PJ, Wisbey J. Wrist actigraphy in insomnia. Sleep 1992; 15: 293-301[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
10. Brown AC, Smolensky MH, D'Alonzo GE, Redman DP. Actigraphy: a means of assessing circadian patterns in human activity. Chronobiol Int 1990; 7: 125-133[ Medline].
11. Mason DJ, Tapp W. Measuring circadian rhythms. Actigraph versus activation checklist. West J Nurs Res 1992; 14: 358-379[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
12. McMcrea M, Cordoba J, Vessey G, Blei AT, Randolph C. Neuropsychological characterization and detection of subclinical hepatic encephalopathy. Arch Neurol 1996; 53: 758-763[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
13. Horne JA, Ostberg O. A self-assessment questionnaire to determine morningness-eveningness in human circadian rhythms. Int J Chronobiol 1976; 4: 97-110[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
14. Beck A, Ward C, Mendelson M. An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1961; 4: 53-63.
15. Nielsen III AC, Williams TA. Depression in ambulatory medical patients. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1980; 37: 999-1004[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
16. Spielberger CD, Gorsuch RL, Lushene RE. Test manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologist Press , 1970.
17. Sadeh A, Hauri PJ, Kripke DF, Lavie P. The role of actigraphy in the evaluation of sleep disorders. Sleep 1995; 18: 288-302[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
18. North CS, Alpers DH, Helzer JE, Spitznagel EL, Clouse RE. Do life events or depression exacerbate inflammatory bowel disease? Ann Intern Med 1991; 114: 381-386[ Medline].
19. Diagnostic Classification Steering Committee. International Classification of Sleep Disorders: Diagnostic and Coding Manual. Rochester, MN: American Sleep Disorders Association , 1990.
20. Holley JL, Nespor S, Rault R. Characterizing sleep disorder in chronic hemodialysis patients. ASAIO Trans 1991; 37: M456-M457[ Medline].
21. Yoshioka M, Ishii T, Fukunishi I. Sleep disturbance in end-stage renal disease. Jpn J Psych Neurol 1993; 47: 847-851[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
22. Tarter RE, Switala J, Plail J, Havrilla J, Van Thiel DH. Severity of hepatic encephalopathy before liver transplantation is associated with quality of life after transplantation. Arch Intern Med 1992; 152: 2097-2101[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
23. Betts A, Alford C. 
-Blockers and sleep: a controlled trial. Eur J Clin
Pharmacol 1985; 28(suppl): 65-68[
Medline].
24. Spahr L, Butterworth RF, Fontaine S, Bui L, Therrien G, Millette OC, Lebrun LH, et al. Increased blood manganese in cirrhotic patients: relationship to pallidal magnetic resonance signal hyperintensity and neurological symptoms. HEPATOLOGY 1996; 24: 1116-1120[ Abstract].
25. Mullen KD, McCullough AJ. Problems with animal models of chronic liver disease: suggestions for improvement in standardization. HEPATOLOGY 1989; 9: 500-503[ Medline].
26. Blei AT, Cordoba J. Subclinical encephalopathy. Dig Dis 1996; 14(suppl 1): 2-11[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
27. Moller S, Winberg N, Henriksen JH. Non-invasive 24-hour ambulatory arterial blood pressure monitoring in cirrhosis. HEPATOLOGY 1995; 22: 88-95[ Abstract].
28. Alvarez D, Golombek D, Lopez P, De las Heras M, Viola L, Sanchez S, Kolker M, et al. Diurnal fluctuation of portal and systemic hemodynamic parameters in patients with cirrhosis. HEPATOLOGY 1994; 20: 1198-1203[ Abstract].
29. Garcia-Pagan JC, Feu F, Castells A, Luca A, Hermida RC, Rivera F, Bosch J, et al. Circadian variations of portal pressure and variceal hemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis. HEPATOLOGY 1994; 19: 595-601[ Abstract].
30. Bernardi M, Trevisani F, De Palma R, Ligabue A, Capani F, Baraldini M, Gasbarrini G, et al. Chronobiological evaluation of sympathoadrenergic function in cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 1987; 93: 1178-1186[ Abstract].
31. Weitzman ED, Kripke DF, Goldmacher D, McGregor P, Nogeire C, Sanchez R, Rios CD. Acute reversal of the sleep-waking cycle in man. Arch Neurol 1970; 22: 483-489[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
32. van Someren EJW, Mirmiran M, Swaab DF. Non-pharmacological treatment of sleep and wake disturbances in aging and Alzheimer's disease: chronobiological perspectives. Behav Brain Res 1993; 57: 235-253[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
33. Czeisler CA, Dumont M, Duffy JF, Steinberg JD, Richardson GS, Brown EN, et al. Association of sleep-wake habits in older people with changes in output of circadian pacemaker. Lancet 1992; 340: 933-936[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
34. Kerkhof GA. Inter-individual differences in the human circadian system: a review. Biol Psychol 1985; 20: 83-112[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
35. Kerkhof GA, Korving HJ, Willemse HMM, Rietveld WJ. Diurnal differences between morning-type and evening-type subjects in self related alertness, body temperature and the visual and auditory evoked potential. Neurosci Lett 1980; 16: 11-15[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
36. Steindl PE, Coy DL, Finn B, Zee PC, Blei AT. A low-protein diet ameliorates disrupted diurnal locomotor activity in rats after portacaval anastomosis. Am J Physiol 1996; 271: G555-G560[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
37. Wagner DR. Circadian rhythm sleep disorders. In: Thorpy MJ, ed. Handbook of Sleep Disorders. New York: Dekker, 1990:493-525.
38. Reichenbach A, Fuchs U, Kasper M, el-Hifnawi E, Eckstein AK. Hepatic retinopathy: morphological features of retinal glial (Muller) cells accompanying hepatic failure. Acta Neuropathol 1995; 90: 273-281[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
39. Costa E, Silva JA, Chase M, Sartorius N, Roth T. Special
report from a symposium held by the World Health Organization and
the World Federation of Sleep Research Societies: an overview of
insomnias and related disorders
recognition, epidemiology and rational management.
Sleep 1996; 19: 412-416[ [ Link previously at www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov ]].
40. Buysee DJ, Reynolds III CF. Insomnia. In: Thorpy MJ, ed.
Handbook of Sleep Disorders. New York: Dekker, 1990:375-433.
Copyright © 1998 by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases.
Site Topics
Frequently Asked Questions
Some of our most commonly asked questions and our answers to them.
HCV Symptoms
You'll find links to a comprehensive symptoms list, as well as various studies and discussions about Hepatitis C symptoms.
Lab Tests
What they are and what they mean. Helps you interpret & understand all the various hepatitis lab tests likely to be encountered.
Hepatitis C Genotypes
Learn about Hepatitis C Genotypes and their variants.
Viral Load
Provides detailed information on how to analyze and interpret viral load numbers as well as a link to a convenient Viral Load Chart.
What is...?
Learn more about various Hepatitis C related topics, including HCV, Ascites, Biopsies, and much more.
HCV Medicines
Numerous links to studies, info sheets, FAQs, and analysis of Ribavirin/Rebetron medicines.
Glossary
Commonly used medical terms and definitions.
Hepatitis C Doctors
A state-by-state and worldwide reference listing physicians who treat HCV, including an email link to submit your physician for inclusion.
Biopsy Info
A comprehensive resource of information relating to the liver biopsy.
Cirrhosis
Many discussions and analyses of cirrhosis, including causes, complications, pathology, symptoms, and much more.
Liver Cancer
Liver Cancer/Hepatocellular Carcinoma studies, info sheets, FAQs, and analysis.
Liver Disease Medicines
An exhaustive list of links to studies, info sheets, FAQs, and analysis of the various drugs used to treat liver disease.
Hep-Central Email List
Sign up to learn about advances and breakthroughs in Hepatitis C research, including information about medical and complementary treatments.
HCV Links
Convenient links to other sites external to Hepatitis-Central.
-
HCV Transmission
Information about the transmission of Hepatitis C.
HCV Natural Remedies
A number of herbal products useful in the management of liver disease.
HCV Books
Recommended reading for those interested in hepatitis information.
Hepatitis C Forum
A Bulletin Board for discussions on hepatitis, treatments, etc.
Hepatitis C Activism
An easy way to get involved in urging our government to do more for Hepatitis C awareness and treatment research.
Advertisement(s)
Advertisement
Site Topics
HCV Symptoms, Lab Tests, Hepatitis C Genotypes, Glossary, Viral Load, What is...?, HCV Medicines, Hepatitis C Doctors, Biopsy Info, Cirrhosis, Liver Cancer, Liver Disease Medicines, Hep-Central Email List, HCV Links, Mother / Child Transmission, HCV Natural Remedies, HCV Books, Hepatitis C Forum, Hepatitis C Activism
Copyright ©1994-2012 Hepatitis Central. Information at this website is for educational purposes only. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.